October 29, 2008 - 18:01 AMT
EU: Turkey's regional importance grew
Turkey's importance to the EU has increased in the areas of energy, and regional security and conflict prevention in the Caucasus, says the EU annual progress report on Turkey to be released on November 5.

The EU reforms, it says, makes Turkey "a stronger force for stability" in the volatile region, which witnessed a Russian-Georgian war over the breakaway region of South Ossetia in August.

It said Turkey played a "constructive role" in the Caucasus and the Middle East by proposing a Caucasus cooperation platform after the August crisis; by mediating peace talks between Israel and Syria; and by starting dialogue with Armenia with President Gul's visit in September.

The report noted changes to the Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code (TCK), which the EU said restricts freedom of expression, but complained that the wording still remains largely the same and that the revised form, which requires prior authorization from the justice minister to open cases on the basis of Article 301, raises concerns that the article will be subject to political considerations.

On the government, however, the report's tone was tougher, complaining that, although it expressed commitment to the reforms, it has not put forward "a consistent and comprehensive program of reforms" to bring Turkey closer to the EU, Today's Zaman reports.